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Magnetic Field Simulation of an Induction Motor Using Nonlinear Time-Stepping Finite Element Method


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Appear In2005 2th International Conference on Electrical Engineering/Electronics, Computer, Telecommunications and Information Technology (ECTI-CON 2005)
Publication Date12/05/2005 - 13/05/2005
Volume1
Pages734 - 737
Author 1 P Pao-la-or
Author 2 S Peaiyoung
Author 3 T Kulworawanichpong
Author 4 S Sujitjorn

Abstract

    This paper presents a mathematical model of
magnetic fields in an induction motor. A two-dimensional
nonlinear time-stepping finite element method (FEM) is
used for the electromagnetic field analysis in an induction
machine operating with full load steady-state rotor
movement. To solve this time-dependent system, a stepby-
step numerical integration of the backward difference
algorithm is applied. In addition, the Newton-Raphson
(N-R) method is employed to handle the nonlinearities of
the system equation. To evaluate its use, a three-phase,
four-pole 5-hp squirrel-cage induction motor with double
layer winding was tested. As a result, the magnetic flux
distribution through the cross-sectional area of the
induction motor was well described, graphically, using
the flux line plot. Moreover, space and time
electromagnetic forces resulting from the magnetic flux
were also analyzed.